GARDIA-2 CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR SAFETY VALVES

Technology based product.

Designation 

The system is intended for Control and Diagnostics of Safety Valves for Pressurizers, Steam Generators and other objects, working under High Pressure for Nuclear and Fossil Power Stations.  

Main Features  Control 

Highly reliable tracking of the Working Pressure:  Acquires three pressure signals and works out the real pressure value number, through a voting algorithm "from three at least two equal". Three controllers implement this procedure. Each controller compares the true value with a preset OPEN value and preset CLOSE value.  

Triple Redundancy Control

Each controller trips its output in conformity to the algorithm: If the Pressure has increased beyond the preset OPEN value, then the controller activates its output.  If the pressure has lowered below preset CLOSE value, then the controller deactivates its output.  The output of each controller activates its own section of the OUTPUT switch. The system tolerates a single failure. 

 

Gardia 8

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Power Supply Redundancy

Each controller has its own power supply. In case of a failure of some power supply unit, the system will tolerate it.  The power supply for the valve electromagnet is hot backed-up by a second power supply unit.  

Diagnostics 

Valve Diagnostics  The system monitors several temperature values at specific points, which indicate for leakage presence.  The valve position indication value is also monitored.  Should some of these values become bigger than the preset values, an alarm signal together with a specific signal are generated.  

Valve Electromagnet Diagnostics  

The system monitors the availability of the control signal on the electromagnet terminal.  Option: The system can sense the current through the electromagnet. 

Qualification 

The system is qualified as a Safety Class 1E. The system meets the requirements of the standards IEEE323 - Standard for Qualifying Class 1E Equipment for Nuclear Power Generating Stations,  IEEE 344 - Recommended Practice for Seismic Qualification of Class 1E Equipment for Nuclear Power Generating Stations. The system is rugged to withstand harsh seismic requirements and has passed the tests successfully. The test results are available for review.  

Advantageous Selfdiagnostics 

The system is capable of localizing a fault on an unit level. By means of the LCD display of the Configuring Unit (device for setting up the preset values and  reading of diagnostic messages) the maintenance personnel can get information about the status of every controller, every analogue input, transducer, output relay and the status of the output cabling to the electromagnet of the valve. By simple removal, the faulty unit can be replaced with a spare one.   ON LINE Testing  Due to the fact that the protective action of the valve may not take place for a long period of time, the system is capable of testing the availability of the OUTPUT switch on line. For this purpose, the designated specialist can implement a simple procedure by means of the Configuring Unit.  

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Availability and Reliability 

The Calculated Availability, based on Mean Time to Repair- 48h, is 0,999913227.   The careful selection of the components, the high professional procedures of producing and treatment of the subassemblies and systems are the guarantee of their high reliability.  

Quality Assurance 

The Design, Development and Production of the products of the Company are based on the requirements of ISO 9001.   The careful selection, shock-in and burn treatments of the components, the active subcontractor selection strategy, as well as an ingenious design, ensure the conformance of the systems to the very high requirements of the nuclear applications.  Ten years support and upward upgrading and compatibility are a basic guideline of the Systems design and development. 

Some key electrical characteristics 

The systems meet the requirements of the following standards: 

( Influence of Electromagnetic Field, 50 Hz  -withstands 100A/m continuously;  -withstands 1000A/m for a period of 3s. 

( Immunity on repetitive electrical fast transients:  Power circuit- withstands 4kV;  Analog I/Os-  withstand   2kV;  Discrete I/S- withstands  1kV  Immunity to Electrostatic Discharges;  -withstands Contact Discharges- 8kV;  -withstands Air discharges-  12kV.

( 50746-95)  Stability on  Power Supply Dips and Interruptions:  The system withstands   Power Interruption:  500mS;  Dips: -30% continuously  +20% continuously.   Custom design and flexibility  The systems can be adjusted to the customer's requirements, without sacrificing the quality.


is trademark os Echelon Corporation registeredin the Unated States and other countries.

Reference for this product

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